剑11同义词替换汇总

剑桥雅思系列书籍中出现的雅思词汇，不仅是我们在做阅读练习时经常遇到的，更是频繁出现于听力、写作考试中。熟悉阅读中的那些词汇，可以熟练的运用到雅思考试其他科目中去，不仅对于生词熟练掌握，更为雅思写作提供足够的词汇空间。接下来将不定期为大家推送剑桥雅思系列中出现的同义词替换，以便同学们在备考雅思的过程中能够更为丰富的积累词汇。

今天推送剑11中出现的同义词替换↓
test 1
1. demographic=population 人口
2. situated in=located in 位于
3. turn=produce 产生
4. use of=consumption of 使用量
5. be reduced=be cut 被减少
6. shortcoming=disadvantage 缺点
7. can move=not fixed
8. city=urban 城市
9. damage=destruction 破坏
10. eliminate=less likely to be affected by
11. construct=manufacture 建造
12. two=a pair of
13. raise=lift 提升
14. seal…off from the water=shut out the water 防水
15. turn=rotate 转动
16. remove=be taken out 去除
17. rotate=drive 使运转
18. straight=directly
19. ancient monument=Roman wall
20. under=beneath
21. deposit=place=put 放置在
22. stimulate the growth of algae=to encourage the algae to form 促进…成长
23. form=create
24. model on=base on 基于
25. volcanic explosions=natural phenomenon
26. reinforced high-tension cables=strong cables
27. reroute=change the direction of 转向
28. increase=bring more water to
29. no substitute=can not replace 无取代物
30. renewable energy=non-fossil-based fuels 新型能源
31. should not exclude thinking about=worth exploring
test 2
1. intact=undamaged 完整的
2. turn out to be=by chance
3. fade into obscurity=stop 模糊
4. initiate=launch 发射
5. decision=it was agreed that
6. via=by 通过
7. overcome=prevent 克服
8. locate=place
9. additional=extra 额外的
10. definitively proved=undisputed 无可争议的
11. wreck=damage 破坏
12. clear the forest=cut down trees 砍刀树木
13. bird=food source
14. decreased crop yield=diminishing food resources 产量下降
15. accelerate=make situation worst 情况恶化
16. require=need
17. a lot of=a large number of
18. pioneer=initiative 先锋先驱
19. Europeans=outsiders
20. feelings=emotions 情绪
21. scrutiny=work out 仔细检查
22. rewarding=satisfying
23. motif=image
24. need to be thoroughly tested=require further verification 仔细检查
25. their place in history=cultural context
26. accounts of… vary=doubt
27. rather than=opposing
test 3
1. land in=fell into
2. devise=invent 发明
3. be solely restricted to=only
4. grow=produce
5. be entitled to have clothes made of silk=were allowed to wear silk 允许
6. a unit of currency=a form of
7. indication of silk paper=evidence found of paper made from silk
8. smuggle=hide 藏匿
9. downfall=decline 下降
10. few=most…only
11. physiognomy=gesture=move
12. attempt=purpose=order=effort 试图
13. vary=define it differently 不同于
14. affected=become sensitive to blue light
15. tend to=likely 可能
16. route=linear
17. prepare=preparation
15. overfeeding=eat more than they need 过度喂养
19. resist distraction=ignore distraction
20. eyesight=distance vision
21. winter=frozen months
22. narrow=only about 150 meters wide
23. lack of mathematical knowledge=non-scientist
24. not a typical book=differs from most books
25. help=prepare me well
26. accessible to everybody=anyone can understand
27. suitable=it is with
28. limited knowledge=common sense
29. omit=leave out 省略
30. carry out=perform 执行
test 4
1. invent a term=coin a term 发明术语 2. increase our knowledge=take our understanding further 3. statistical concept=mathematical method 4. apart=separate 5. parts of our bodies=organs 器官 6. show=present 7. underestimate=overlook 8. importance of film sound=contribution of sound to…film 9. personality=character 10. merge=similar 11. banal=dull 无聊的 12. audience reflection=audience response 13. in absence=lack 缺少 14. expect=anticipate 15. compared to language, all other conventions pale in significance=most important 16. incongruity=paradox=incompatible 不兼容 矛盾性 17. measly morsel of sound=a few sounds 一些 18. estrangement=exotic=difference 疏远 19. wonder=impressiveness 20. don’t have to be genius=universal ability 普遍的能力 21. absence of a sound=silence 沉默 22. express sth specific=meaningful 23. everything=fundamental 24. sophistication=complex 复杂的 25. simple=simplicity 26. documentation of history=recording of events